Save to SQL Server Action
The Save to SQL Server Database Action allows the designer to call a SQL Server Stored Procedure upon form Submission. The input parameters can be calculated, hardwired or mapped to responses to the form.
For this tutorial, we will create an Employee table and a stored procedure which will push the data into this Employee Table.
1. Creating a Table and a Stored Procedure
Following is the code for creating the Employee table and the Stored Procedure which will be used in this action.
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Employee] (
[EmployeeNo] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL,
[FirstName] [nvarchar](100) NULL,
[LastName] [nvarchar](100) NULL,
[Title] [nvarchar](100) NULL,
[Salary] [numeric](7, 2) NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Employee] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[EmployeeNo] ASC
) WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[SP_CreateEmployee]
--Input params
@FirstName nvarchar(100),
@LastName nvarchar(100) = NULL,
@Title nvarchar(100) = NULL,
@Salary numeric(7, 2) = NULL
AS
BEGIN
--Next Line is necessary - Stops the message indicating the number of rows affected by a Transact-SQL statement from being returned as part of the results.
SET NOCOUNT ON
--insert the new record
INSERT INTO Employee (FirstName, LastName, Title, Salary)
VALUES (@FirstName, @LastName, @Title, @Salary)
--return the entire record created by the stored proc
SELECT @@IDENTITY AS NewEmployeeNumber
END
GO
2. Configuring the Action in Design
This connector has the following attributes which need to be configured.
Attribute | Description | Mandatory |
---|---|---|
SQL Server Connection String | The connection string for the SQL Server. Connection String should look like: Data Source=IX10-VIPIN\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=Infiniti101;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=sa;Password=*** | Yes Only include this attribute if you want to override the Default Connection String that is stored within Manage > Settings > Connector Settings. |
Stored Procedure Name | The name of the Stored Procedure which would be executed | Yes |
Stored Procedure Parameter | The parameters which will be passed to the Stored Procedure during execution | Yes |
Best Practice
Connection String should be configured in the Manage--> Settings--> Connector Settings and not in the action, unless you want to override the default connection string configured in Manage.
We are passing the following attributes in the action configured in above Design screenshot.
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
SQL Server Connection String | Data Source=IX10-VIPIN\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=Infiniti101;User ID=sa;Password=**** |
Stored Procedure Name | SP_CreateEmployee |
Stored Procedure Parameter | FirstName LastName Title Salary |
A record with EmployeeNo: 5 is created in the database when this action was executed.
In our stored procedure, we are returning the EmployeeNo as the output value, this value is available in the output Response of this action.
In this execution, the EmployeeNo as 5 will be returned from the Stored Procedure which would be available from the action output Response.
Receiving and Using a Response from the Save to SQL Server Action
Often the response from a stored procedure call via the Save to SQL Server Action is required for further calls. Most commonly the response is some sort of identifier created by the stored procedure for use in an on-screen message, email, SMS etc.
After a successful Save to SQL Server Action is performed, a response is returned to Infiniti that can be used by pending actions. Specifically, this response is the first column of the first row in the result set returned by the query, additional columns and rows are ignored (also known as the executeScalar response).
For example, in the following stored procedure, the ID of the new record will be returned to Infiniti.
CREATE PROCEDURE spAddPerson
-- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here
@firstName nvarchar(255),
@surname nvarchar(255)
AS
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
INSERT INTO Person (firstName,surname)
VALUES (@firstName,@surname);
SELECT @@IDENTITY AS 'Id';
END
GO
The value can then be used by a reference with the following syntax:
[ActionName.Response]
e.g. [Save to SQL Server Database.Response]
e.g. [AddPerson.Response]
In the example below, the response will be displayed in a download page message.
Note
This is a good method of testing your Save to SQL Server Actions.
Updated over 6 years ago